长期以来,由于全国电力供应紧张,在“先生产后生活”的思想指导下,广大农村连照明用电都不能得到保证。实行改革开放以后,随着家用电器的普及,城乡居民对保证生活用电的呼声越来越高。虽然城乡居民生活用电的水平已有很大提高,但距需要还有相当大的差距。电力既是重要生产资料,又是重要生活资料,因此,即使是在缺 For a long time, due to the tight power supply in the country, under the guidance of the thought of “post-natal life”, the vast majority of rural areas can not be guaranteed lighting power. After the implementation of the reform and opening up, with the popularization of home appliances, the voices of urban and rural residents to ensure electricity use are getting higher and higher. Although the level of electricity used by urban and rural residents has been greatly improved, there is still a considerable gap between the needs. Electricity is not only an important means of production but also an important means of living. Therefore, electricity is lacking