无肛舟状窝瘘是女婴无肛畸形中常见的 一种类型,约占女婴直肠肛门畸形的 65％。在小儿外科发展初期,因为担心新 生儿解剖结构不清楚,手术不易操作,护理困 难,容易感染,瘘复发和直肠黏膜回缩等并发 症,多主张在6个月以后或出现排便困难时 手术。随着社会进步,人们生活质量的提高, 家长往往在发现疾病的第一时间来诊并要求 就治。 No anal boat-shaped fistula is a common type of female baby without anal anomalies, accounting for about 65% of girls rectal anomalies. Early in the development of pediatric surgery, because of concerns about the anatomy of the newborn is not clear, difficult to operate the operation, nursing care, easy infection, recurrence of fistula and rectal mucosal complications such as complications, advocated at 6 months or when there is difficulty in defecation surgery. With the progress of society and the improvement of people’s quality of life, parents often come to the clinic and demand medical treatment as soon as the disease is discovered.