中国人民银行行长戴相龙指出,清理“三角债”不能全靠银行,而应由国家、企业、社会共同努力。“三角债”是因企业间的应收帐款到期不能偿还而形成的。原因有两点:第一是地方搞基本建设,没有自有资本金,挪用流动资金搞固定资产投资,造成对建筑施工企业的拖欠;第二是产品质量低下,给销售带来困难,产品卖不出去造成欠债。因此,解决“三角债”问题应采取六大措施:控制固定资产投资,地方搞基本建设必须 Dai Xianglong, governor of the People’s Bank of China, pointed out that cleaning up the “triangular debt” cannot rely entirely on banks. It should be the joint efforts of the state, enterprises, and society. The “triangular debt” was formed because the accounts receivable between companies could not be repaid due. There are two reasons for this. The first is local infrastructure construction. There is no self-owned capital, misappropriated working capital is used for fixed-asset investment, resulting in arrears for construction companies. Second, low product quality, difficulties in sales, and product sales. Do not go out and cause debt. Therefore, six major measures should be taken to solve the problem of “triangular debt”: control of investment in fixed assets and local implementation of basic construction must be