近年来我国进口木材数量和品种剧增,这给商家、用户在识别进口材品种和了解其性质、用途上增加了难度。有鉴于此,笔者根据有关资料编译整理出这份“世界重要阔叶树材性质简表”,目的是为人们提供一个简捷、适用和便于在木材间互相比较的查阅资料。值得提出的是,此表中包含了干材的尺寸稳定性,即经过正常干燥的木材在日常使用中湿胀或干缩的情况,从而为用户提供了判断材质的又一个可靠指标。 In recent years, China’s import volume and variety of timber surge, which gives businesses, users in identifying imported species and understanding of its nature, the use of increased difficulty. In view of this, the author compiles and compiles the “Summary of Nature of Important World-Wide Hardwood Trees” based on the relevant materials so as to provide people with a simple, convenient and accessible reference material for comparison among the woods. It is worth mentioning that this table contains the dimensional stability of the dried wood, which is normally dried wood in daily use, swelling or shrinkage of the situation, which provides users with the judge to another reliable indicator of the material.