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随着近些年中国社会的各方面的不断发展,经济水平的不断提高,国民的温饱问题已经得到解决,随之而来的心理问题不可小视。而在众多心理问题当中,独生子女的心理问题较之从前逐渐凸显,有资料显示,当前独生子女中心理健康问题相当严重,小学生约占15%,中学生占20%,大学生占25%。独生子女的各种心理问题对学业和生活产生了很重要的影响,不容忽视。而独生子女的家庭教养方式和学校师生关系以及就业的环境都影响着他们的心理状况。
With the continuous development of all aspects of Chinese society in recent years and the continuous improvement of the economic level, the people’s food and clothing problem has been solved and the psychological problems that follow are not to be underestimated. Among the many psychological problems, the one-child psychological problems have gradually become more prominent than ever before. According to statistics, the current mental health problems of only-child children are quite serious with 15% of primary students, 20% of middle school students and 25% of college students. All kinds of psychological problems of only children have a very important influence on study and life and can not be ignored. The one-child family rearing patterns and the relationship between teachers and students as well as the employment environment affect their psychological status.