一、戏剧概述戏剧,是综合艺术的一种,是由演员扮演角色,当众表演情节、显示情景的一种艺术。在中国,戏剧是戏曲、话剧、歌剧等的总称,也常专指话剧。在西方,戏剧即指话剧。多由古代的宗教礼仪、巫术扮演、歌舞演变而来,后逐渐发展为由文学、表演、音乐、美术等多种艺术成分有机组成的综合艺术。其基本要素是情节性的动态造型,通过从空间到时间、从视觉到听觉的对观众的多方面作用,引起演员与观众、观众 First, a dramatic overview of drama, is a kind of integrated art, is an actor to play the role of public performance of the plot, show the scene of an art. In China, drama is the general term for drama, drama, opera and the like, and often refers to drama. In the West, drama means drama. Mostly by the ancient religious etiquette, witchcraft plays, song and dance evolved, then gradually developed into a comprehensive art composed of a variety of art components such as literature, performance, music, art and so on. The basic element is the plot of dynamic modeling, from space to time, from the visual to the audio-visual multi-role of the audience, causing actor and audience, the audience