回顾了小浪底水库运用方式研究的发展历程及几种主要运用方式，着重对“逐步抬高，小幅调水”运用方案进行了深入分析研究，认为：小幅调水难以增加艾山—利津河段的减淤量；调蓄水量少者相对于多者而言，实际上不存在“拦粗排细”，而是“拦粗排粗”；固板的定期冲库方式将使后期汛期水沙调节很难实行。通过分析比较“逐步抬高”运用类型中不同调控库容及起调水位方案，建议对于不同水沙条件的中等流量，采取灵活的不同调节程度的运用方式，以期减小水库淤积速率、增加艾山—利津段减淤量。另外，对起调水位及冲刷方式也提出了建议 This paper reviews the development history of Xiaolangdi Reservoir operation research and several main methods of application. Emphasis is put on the application of “gradual elevation and slight water transfer”. It is considered that it is difficult to increase the water intake of the Aishan - Lijin Reach Reduce the amount of sedimentation; adjust the water storage capacity less than those who, in fact, there is no “barricade row and row thinning,” but “block rough thick row”; regular plate Chongzhu way will make the late flood season water and sediment Adjustment is difficult to implement. Through analysis and comparison of different control reservoir capacity and water level adjustment in “step-up” operation type, it is suggested to adopt flexible and different adjustment methods for medium flow rate with different water and sediment conditions in order to reduce reservoir siltation rate and increase Ai Mountain Lijin section silt reduction. In addition, the water level adjustment and flushing also made recommendations