柳宗元与马致远虽处不同时代,但却有着相似点。二人都曾热切期望建功立业,却都由于种种原因在现实中碰壁,内心当然都会有理想难以实现之悲。怀才不遇都曾渴望在出世中寻求解脱,但二人的解脱结局却大不相同。文章主要从他们对愤懑的书写,对解脱的寻求及最终的不平与放旷三方面去解读。 Liu Zongyuan and Ma Zhiyuan although at different times, but it has a similar point. Both of them have eagerly expected to build their own careers, but all of them have to run into difficulties in reality because of various reasons. Of course, there will be sorrows in their hearts that can hardly be realized. Unrecognizable, ever-eager to seek deliverance in the birth, but the two are quite different outcome. The article mainly interprets from three aspects: the writing of resentment, the quest for liberation and the ultimate injustice and openness.