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我国第三产业经过近几年的积极发展,在国民经济中已经占有重要地位。据国家统计局公布数字,1985年第三产业在国民生产总值中已达1,640.4亿元,所占比重已达21.3％;从业人员也大量增加,1985年全国从事第三产业人数已达7300多万人,其中从事零售商业、服务业、饮食业的人数达2500万人,比1980年增长1.9倍。第三产业的发展,使得我国为人民生活服务的落后状况有所改变,多年来吃饭难、做衣难、买东西难的矛盾得到缓和。同时,交通、邮电、外贸、旅游、金融、保险、科技、教育等第三产业的发展,对于促进工农业生产发展,满足人民不断增长的物质和文化需要,都起了很大作用。
After the active development of our tertiary industry in recent years, it occupies an important position in the national economy. According to figures released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the tertiary industry reached 164.04 billion yuan in GNP in 1985, accounting for 21.3% of the total. The number of employed workers also increased substantially. In 1985, the number of tertiary industries in the country reached more than 7300 The number of people engaged in retail, service and catering industries reached 25 million, an increase of 1.9 times that of 1980. The development of the tertiary industry has changed the backwardness of our country in serving the people’s livelihood. Over the years, the difficulty in eating out, making clothes hard and shopping difficult has been eased. At the same time, the development of tertiary industries such as transportation, post and telecommunications, foreign trade, tourism, finance, insurance, science and technology, education and so on has played a significant role in promoting the development of industry and agriculture and meeting the people’s growing material and cultural needs.