人类社会即将迈向２１世纪，由工业社会跨入知识经济社会的变革迅猛发展。社会、经济、资源、环境与人口相互协调可持续发展战略，正在调整和改变着世界经济战略、产业政策、法律法规和技术标准，使之趋于国际化、规范化。“十五大”提出：建立市场经济体制和现代企业制度，表? Human society is about to move towards the 21st century, and the transformation from an industrial society into a knowledge-based economy and society is rapidly developing. The coordinated and sustainable development strategies of society, economy, resources, environment, and population are adjusting and changing world economic strategies, industrial policies, laws, regulations, and technical standards so that they tend to be internationalized and standardized. The “15th National Congress” proposed: Establishing a market economy system and a modern enterprise system.