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巴什拉是当代法国新认识论的最主要代表。他的科学认识论主要是通过反思科学史来认识理性问题,认为科学史是由一连串的“认识论断裂”构成,必须克服“认识论障碍”才能达到对科学的全面认识。
Basra is the most important representative of the new epistemology in contemporary France. His theory of scientific epistemology mainly recognizes the rational problem by reflecting on the history of science, and holds that the history of science consists of a series of “epistemological breaks” and must overcome “the epistemological obstacles” to achieve a comprehensive understanding of science.