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目的探讨百草枯中毒合理急救方案和预后因素,提高生存率。方法对2005年9月-2009年3月56例口服百草枯中毒患者临床数据进行回顾性分析。结果服毒量及院前急救是否及时是影响预后的关键。结论及早催吐、洗胃、导泻、适时反复血液灌流及药物综合治疗,可降低病死率。百枯中毒应强调早期全方位救治,减少或延迟并发症的发生,为进一步降低死亡率提供基础。
Objective To investigate the first aid regimen and prognosis of paraquat poisoning and to improve the survival rate. Methods The clinical data of 56 patients with paraquat poisoning from September 2005 to March 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. The results of drug dose and pre-hospital emergency is the key to affect the prognosis. Conclusion Early emetic, gastric lavage, catharsis, timely and repeated hemoperfusion and drug treatment can reduce mortality. Hundred percent poisoning should emphasize the early comprehensive treatment, reduce or delay the occurrence of complications, to further reduce mortality provide the basis.