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古往今来,社会和谐一直是世界各国人民共同追求的美好目标。早在古希腊时期,西方就出现了不少有关社会和谐的思想。毕达哥拉斯在“数”的基础上建立和谐;赫拉克利特在“对立”中构建和谐;索福克勒斯以戏剧的方式揭露社会冲突,反思其根源,寻求社会和谐;柏拉图提出最早的理想社会构想——“理想国”;亚里士多德则提出中庸和谐理论。这些思想虽然具有一定的阶级性和时代性,但其中不乏真知灼见,对当代社会和谐建设具有重要的启示和借鉴意义。
Since ancient times, social harmony has always been a common goal pursued by the people of all countries in the world. As early as in ancient Greece, many western ideas emerged about social harmony. Pythagoras builds harmony on the basis of “number ”; Heraclitus builds harmony in “opposites ”; Sophocles exposes social conflicts in a dramatic way, rethinks its causes and seeks for society Harmony; Plato put forward the earliest ideal social conception - “ideal country ”; Aristotle put forward the golden mean theory of harmony. Although these ideas have a certain class and the era, but many of them have insights and insights for contemporary social harmony has important implications and reference.