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桂花(Osmanthus fragrans Lour.)又称木犀、岩桂、九里香等,是著名的香花植物,1987年5月被评为中国十大传统名花之一。我国栽培桂花的历史约2500年,并孕育出了灿烂的桂文化。我国西南和南方又是世界上桂花(包括其它绝大部分木犀属植物)的发源地和分布中心,有着广阔的开发利用前景。对桂花资源进行调查和研究,无疑对弘扬我国桂文化,推动我国花卉产业的发展具有十分重要的意义。
Osmanthus fragrans Lour. Also known as the wood rhinoceros, rock Gui, Jiuli, etc., is a famous fragrant flower plants, in May 1987 was named one of China’s top ten traditional flowers. The history of cultivated sweet-scented osmanthus in China is about 2500 years, and gave birth to the splendid cinnamon culture. Southwestern and southern China is also the birthplace and distribution center of osmanthus (including most other osmanthus plants) in the world, which has a broad prospect of exploitation and utilization. It is undoubtedly of great significance to carrying forward the investigation and research on the resources of Osmanthus fragrans in undoubtedly carrying forward the development of our country’s flower industry.