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目的:探讨人工气道的管理方法与有效的护理措施。方法:选取我科2014年3月至2015年3月期间收治的49例需行人工气道的患者,给予其规范管理和护理,并分析其护理效果。结果:经过严格、有效以及细致的人工气道管理及护理,49例患者均无一例发生导管脱落、气道缺血坏死、气道阻塞以及创口感染导致患者窒息等并发症。结论:科学管理、规范的护理操作,能有效降低患者的痛苦,防止人工气道出现意外情况,减少并发症,提高抢救的成功率。
Objective: To explore the management of artificial airway and effective nursing measures. Methods: Forty-nine patients with artificial airway admitted to our department from March 2014 to March 2015 were selected for standardized management and nursing, and their nursing effects were analyzed. Results: After strict, effective and meticulous artificial airway management and nursing, none of the 49 patients had complications such as catheter ablation, airway ischemia and necrosis, airway obstruction and asphyxia caused by wound infection. Conclusion: Scientific management and standardized nursing operation can effectively reduce the suffering of patients, prevent unexpected accidents in artificial airway, reduce complications and improve the success rate of rescue.