建造与营造参数化与智能

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1 建造与绘图的剥离rn在文艺复兴早期,菲利波·伯鲁乃列斯基(F.Brunelleschi)第一次绘制可量化的透视和投影图(见图1)来指导施工,被认为是现代意义上的第一个建筑师.量化图纸的工作方式此后成为定义建筑行为的标准.建筑师与艺术家一样,在工作室中完成自己的职业实践,而施工现场的工作变得相对次要,甚至出现了没有建成项目也为社会尊崇的建筑师,比如乔凡尼·巴蒂斯塔·皮拉内西(Giovanni Battista Piranesi).皮拉内西的绘画对建筑学的影响甚至超过同时代许多终身奔波在建设工地的同行们.在这个语境下,绘图被认为是创造观点或者信念的手段;而是否建造又如何建造完全交由业主和工匠们来执行.
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