对底层局部框架的典型混合结构体系农居进行单轴振动台模型试验,结果表明,该类农居的震害主要集中在房屋底层墙体和构造柱,带窗洞横墙最先破坏并出现斜向裂缝,试验现象与历次地震中类似房屋的破坏情况较为一致。在试验基础上提出了对该类农居抗震设计和加固的一些建议,其中底层构造柱的合理布置和对底层墙体进行加强是提高该类农居抗震能力的有效方法。 The uniaxial shaking table test on the typical mixed structure system of rural houses with partial framework in the ground floor shows that the damage of such houses is mainly concentrated on the bottom wall and the structural column of houses. Cracks, test phenomena and the destruction of similar houses in the previous earthquake more consistent. On the basis of the experiment, some suggestions for the quakeproof design and reinforcement of this type of rural house are put forward. The reasonable arrangement of the bottom structural column and the strengthening of the bottom wall are effective methods to improve the quake resistance of this kind of rural house.