邓小平是中国改革开放的总设计师。他善于立足实际、知微见著,判大势、谋大局,对事物发展趋势作出准确性预见。邓小平一生作出过对中国革命、建设和改革发展都有重大影响力的判断。其中,他晚年作出的两个重大判断,无论对当时还是今天中国发展都有重要启示。第一个重大判断是针对党的建设作出的。1992年 Deng Xiaoping is the chief architect of China’s reform and opening up. He is good at basing himself on reality, knowing what is going on, settling the general trend, seeking the overall interests and making accurate forecasts on the development trend of things. Deng Xiaoping made judgments in his life that all had great influence over the revolution, construction and reform in China. Among them, the two major judgments made by his later years have important implications both for the development of China and today. The first major judgment was made against the party’s construction. 1992