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[目的]探讨延边农村地区朝鲜族和汉族男性居民γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)水平与高血压及其亚型检出率的相关关系.[方法]对延边农村地区30～70岁常住男性居民进行血压测量及血清GGT检测.[结果]除各GGT组单纯收缩期高血压检出率间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)外,高血压、单纯舒张期高血压及收缩期高血压合并舒张期高血压检出率均随着GGT水平的升高呈增高趋势(P<0.000).GGT平均水平(朝鲜族:F=14.757,P<0.000;汉族:F=16.664,P<0.000)及其异常者检出率(朝鲜族:χ2=13.745,P<0.000;汉族:χ2=16.550,P<0.000)均随血压水平的升高呈显著增高趋势.[结论]延边农村地区男性成人GGT水平与血压水平存在剂量-反应关系.
[Objective] To investigate the relationship between the level of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and the prevalence of hypertension and its subtype in Korean and Han nationality in Yanbian rural areas. [Methods] Resident male residents were tested for blood pressure and serum GGT. [Results] There were no significant differences in the detection rates of isolated systolic hypertension among all GGT groups (P> 0.05) .Hypertension, simple diastolic hypertension and systolic phase The detection rate of hypertension with diastolic hypertension increased with the increase of GGT level (P <0.000) .The average level of GGT (Korean: F = 14.757, P <0.000), Han: F = 16.664, P < 0.000) and the detection rate of abnormalities (Korean: χ2 = 13.745, P <0.000; Han: χ2 = 16.550, P <0.000) were significantly increased with the increase of blood pressure level. [Conclusion] There is a dose-response relationship between adult GGT levels and blood pressure levels.