据《资治通鉴》记载:春秋战国时,魏国国君文侯极好音韵,且造诣颇高。有一次,文侯邀请国师田子方一起饮酒听韵,当别人沉醉在优美的旋律中时,文侯却听出伴奏的钟声音律不整齐,当即评论道:“钟声不比乎,右高。”田子方听后,鄙夷地一笑道:“臣闻之,君明则乐官,不明则乐音。今君审于声,臣恐君之聋于官也。”此话大意是:贤明的君主把身心精力都用在治理国家大事上,糊涂的君主则迷恋 According to “Zi Zhi Tong Jian” records: Spring and Autumn Period, Wei Guo Wenjun very good phonological, and high attainments. On one occasion, Wen Hou invited Tian Zi Fang to drink alcohol to listen to the rhyme. When other people indulge in the beautiful melody, Wen Hou listened to the accompaniment of the bell sound irregularly and immediately commented: “The bell is incomparable and the right is high Tian Zi Fang listened contemptuously a laughed: ”The smell of the news, Jun Ming is the music officer, unknown music.“ Jun Jun trial of sound, Chen Jun fear of deafness in government also. ”The words to the effect is: the wise Monarchs devote their physical and mental energies to the administration of state affairs, and the confused monarchs are obsessed