抄物历来被视为中世日语的重要资料,实际上它在学术史和文化史上也具有很高的学术价值,其中还包含很多中国文学在日本传播和接受的材料。古代抄物多以写本流传。识读是抄物研究的第一步。抄物识读应当借鉴中日两国的文献研究方法和敦煌写本研究的成果。 It has long been regarded as an important source for medieval Japanese. In fact, it has a high academic value in both academic and cultural history. It also contains many materials that Chinese literature has spread and accepted in Japan. Ancient copybooks to write more circulating. Reading is the first step in copying research. The reading of shoddy materials should draw lessons from the literature research methods of China and Japan and the research results of Dunhuang manuscripts.