OBJECTIVE To analyze the causes of renal artery stenosis (RAS) and compare the clinical characteristics in accordance with the primary disease among patients ag
OBJECTIVES Moderate to vigorous physical activity is recommended to prevent hypertension according to the current guidelines.However,the degree to which the tot
The use of dual antiplatelet therapy for the first three-six months after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has beensuggested.[1,2] However, the ad
BACKGROUND M1 polarization of macrophages is an important pathological process in myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury,which is the major obstacle for the tre