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本文分析汉语表致使态使成句的致使语的语法特征,认为致使语的发展呈现出一种连续统状态。同时描写和分析了N1和N2的语法特点,并根据N1、N2与致使语V1、V2的语义关联,归总出表致使态的使成句的四种基本句模。文章最后提出表致使态使成句的致使意义是由句式中各个成分通过句法、语义互相配搭而实现的。
This article analyzes the grammatical features of the Chinese language that led to the sentence making of the Chinese form, and holds that the development of the Chinese language presents a continuum. At the same time, the grammatical features of N1 and N2 are described and analyzed. According to the semantic relations between N1 and N2 and the resulting words V1 and V2, four basic sentence patterns of sentence making state are summarized. In the end, the paper proposes that the purpose of the form to make the sentence into a state is realized by syntactic and semantic componentry of each component in the sentence.