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21世纪是海洋的世纪,沿海区域发展相继成为国家重要的发展战略,海洋经济也成为了学术研究的热点。基于产业结构演进理论,采用灰色关联分析方法,从产业关联的角度,对江苏沿海产业发展进行研究,发现江苏沿海地区与经济总量关联密切的滨海旅游、海洋运输等海洋第三产业发展滞后,关联相对较弱的海洋化工等海洋第二产业所占比重反而较大;为实现江苏沿海地区由经济发展洼地向高地的转变,提出了江苏沿海地区通过大力发展以海洋交通运输业为主的海洋第三产业,培育临港产业群,积极发展新兴海洋产业,带动产业升级的相关政策建议。
The 21st century is the century of the sea. The development of the coastal areas has become an important national development strategy in succession. The marine economy has also become a hot spot for academic research. Based on the theory of industrial structure evolution and using gray relational analysis method, from the perspective of industrial relations, this paper studies the industrial development of Jiangsu coastal areas and finds that the development of marine tertiary industries, such as coastal tourism and marine transportation, with a close relationship with the total economic output in Jiangsu coastal areas lags behind. In order to realize the transformation from lowland to lowland economy in the coastal areas of Jiangsu Province, this paper proposes that the coastal areas in Jiangsu Province, through their efforts to develop the oceans with the marine transportation industry as the mainstay, Tertiary industry, nurturing the port industry cluster, and actively develop the emerging marine industry, promote industrial upgrading related policy recommendations.