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随文起例观点自古有之,并非吴宗慈首创。笔者分析和讨论吴宗慈在《修志丛论·论体例》中提及的随文起例,是因为吴氏观点在于强调修志过程中要根据编纂主旨,结合实际情况,灵活地对已有凡例进行变动和改进,其实质是例由义起。这对现代志书编修具有一定的指导意义。同时,本文认为:随文起例并非主张在志书编纂完成后再按其内容制定凡例;吴宗慈认为凡例仅定其荦荦大端的观点值得商榷;要注意确保凡例制定后的稳定性。
With the example of the text has been ancient since, not the first Chong Zongci. The author analyzes and discusses the essay written by Wu Zongci in his article “On the Theory and Practice of Xuan Zhi Cong Lun” because Wu’s viewpoint is to emphasize the process of revising the records so as to flexibly change the existing cases according to the principle of compilation and according to the actual situation And improvement, its essence is an example from the beginning. This has a certain guiding significance for the modern book editing. At the same time, this article argues that: The article does not advocate the case in accordance with its contents after the completion of the compilation of the book; Wu Zongci that the case of only its big-end point of view is questionable; attention should be paid to ensure the stability of the case after the formulation.