同样作为亚洲的两条巨龙,中国和印度有很多相似之处,比如最初的发展条件、目前的发展水平,甚至人口规模等。这两个国家过去都曾是世界上最大的经济体,据估计,在公元1500年的前后,中国和印度共创造了世界总产出的49．3％。然而在过去的几个世纪,两个国家都经历了长期的经济增长停滞甚至衰退。到1950年的时候,世界上 36％的人口居住在中国和印度,而两国的 Similarly, as the two giant dragons in Asia, China and India have many similarities, such as initial conditions of development, the current level of development and even population size. Both countries were the largest economies in the world in the past. It is estimated that around the year 1500 AD, China and India have created 49.3% of the world's total output. However, in the past few centuries, both countries experienced long-term economic growth stagnation or even recession. By 1950, 36% of the world's population lived in China and India, and both countries