共识建议,成人具有下列任何一项及以上危险因素,可被定义为糖尿病高危人群,应进行糖尿病筛查:有糖调节受损史;年龄≥40岁;超重(BMI≥24 kg/m2)或肥胖(BMI≥28 kg/m2)和/或向心性肥胖(男性腰围≥90 cm,女性腰围≥85 cm);2型糖尿病患者的一级亲属;高血压〔血压≥140/90 mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 k Pa)〕或正在接受降压治疗;血脂异常或正接受调脂治疗;动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病患者及其他因素 Consensus suggests that adults with any one or more of the following risk factors may be defined as diabetic at risk for screening for diabetes: history of impaired glucose regulation; age> 40 years; overweight (BMI> 24 kg / m2) or Obesity (BMI ≥28 kg / m2) and / or central obesity (≥90 cm for men and ≥85 cm for women); first degree relatives of type 2 diabetes; hypertension (≥140 / 90 mm Hg mm Hg = 0.133 kPa)] or undergoing antihypertensive therapy; dyslipidemia or lipid-lowering therapy; atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and other factors