本文通过总结班轮公会兴衰、联盟渐起以及并购提升行业集中度的行业演进轨迹论证市场从竞争走向合作的趋势。近十年来班轮业迎来了新一轮整合,班轮行业低集中寡占的市场结构决定目前班轮市场具有一定层次性,因此本文通过斯塔克伯格拓展模型证明班轮公司间的并购能够带来经济利润的提升,参与方均有利可图。 This article demonstrates the trend of the market from competition to cooperation by summarizing the rise and fall of the Liner Association, the gradual formation of the alliance, and the industry evolution trajectory of mergers and acquisitions to promote industry concentration. In the recent decade, the liner industry ushered in a new round of consolidation. The low-oligopolistic market structure of the liner industry has decided that the current liner market has a certain level of hierarchy. Therefore, this article demonstrates that the merger between liner companies can bring economic benefits through the Starkberger expansion model Profit increase, all parties are profitable.