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我国现存最早的乡镇志南宋常棠《澉水志》诞生在浙江海盐澉浦镇。澉浦镇历史上曾六度编修镇志,五部旧志中有四部保存完好,且分属宋、明、清、民国,为今人研究乡镇志的发展、演变提供了珍贵的史料。本文对现存澉浦四部旧志进行初步研究,提出澉浦镇志能够代有编纂,主要得益于常棠《澉水志》的垂范、澉镇官宦士绅的推动和崇文重学的地方文化氛围的支撑。并简要归纳“澉水志四种”对当代乡镇志编纂的启示。
The earliest existing town of our country Zhousan Song Chang Tang “Shui Shui Zhi” was born in Zhejiang Haiyan Xupu town. Xupu has historically edited Zhenzhi six times, and four of the five old records have been well preserved, and belong to Song, Ming, Qing and Republic of China, which have provided precious historical materials for people to study the development and evolution of township blogs. In this paper, a preliminary study of the four old records of the existing Xupu is carried out, and it is suggested that Xupu Zhizhi can be compiled on its behalf, mainly due to the example of Changtang’s “Shui Shui Zhi”, the impetus of the gentry in Guanzhen and the local culture of Chongwen Support And briefly summarizes the enlightenment of contemporary towns and townships compilation of “Four kinds of water and waterlogo”.