《诗经·小雅·采薇》是一首戍边士卒返乡途中的自吟之诗。诗中既抒写了士卒出征与战斗中紧张、饥渴和劳碌的痛苦生活,同时也反映出他们能不顾安危、急国家之难的爱国热情,的确是一首反映民族矛盾和阶级矛盾相互交织的杰作,也是《诗经》描写戍边生活不可多得的名篇。而该诗末章“昔我往矣,杨柳依依;今我来 ”The Book of Songs Xiaoya Caiwei“ is a self-Yin poem on the way back to the frontier soldiers returning hometown. The poem not only depicts the painful life of exile and battle, but also reflect the patriotic fervor in which they can ignore the danger and is in dire need of a country. This is a reflection of the interweaving of the national contradictions and the class contradictions. Masterpiece, but also ”The Book of Songs“ description of the frontier life rare name. The last chapter of the poem ”past me to carry on, willow willow; now I come