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认识木材加工企业的规模以及效率问题,对产业政策制定有重要的指导意义。以2004年山东省经济普查数据为基础,运用统计分析、比较分析等手段,对山东木材加工工业的规模结构、影响因素以及规模经济性展开了讨论。认为:木材加工业企业规模受技术进步、资源和市场以及政策影响;在当前条件下,木材加工业具有企业规模小、集中度低的特征,产业发展更倾向于通过外部规模经济途径实现。
Understanding the scale of wood processing enterprises and the efficiency issue have important guiding significance for the formulation of industrial policies. Based on the economic census data of Shandong Province in 2004, this paper discusses the scale structure, influential factors and economies of scale of Shandong wood processing industry by means of statistical analysis and comparative analysis. It is concluded that the scale of wood processing industry is affected by technological progress, resources, market and policies. Under current conditions, wood processing industry has characteristics of small scale and low concentration, and industrial development tends to be achieved through external economies of scale.