日美经济摩擦的发生有政治、经济、社会文化等方面的原因,而在摩擦的处理过程中,又必然伴有法律问题发生。宏观上美日政府基于通商法采取特定的法律措施,微观上民间通过诉诸通商法的方式,来避免或减少摩擦带来的利益损失。 The occurrence of economic friction between Japan and the United States has political, economic, social and cultural reasons. However, in the process of friction, it is bound to be accompanied by legal problems. On the macro level, the United States and Japan take certain legal measures based on the law of commerce and commerce. At the micro level, the civil society can avoid or reduce the loss of profits brought by friction through the way of resorting to the law of commerce.