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早老综合症是以侏儒、早老、早卒为特征的一种罕见的全身性疾病,有人认为它可能是胶原异常所致。国内鲜见报道,现报告1例如下。常某,男,11岁,湖南衡阳人,因双眼视矇11年,流泪2年,出现白膜2个月就诊。患儿为三孕二胎,足月顺产,出生体重4.5市斤。母孕期2月时有先兆流产征,父母非近亲婚配,家族中无类似病史者。体检:营养发育差,体重13公斤,身高100厘米,头围47厘米。全身皮肤薄,皮下脂肪少,皮肤弹性差,额部满布皱纹,头发和眉毛稀少,头皮静脉明显,鸟样面容。血压90/50mmHg,心率90次/分,律齐,可闻1—2级收缩期杂音,双侧睾丸未下降,膝关节和肘关节过伸。视力:右眼无光感;
Premature old age syndrome is a rare systemic disease characterized by pygmy, premature, premature death, and some people think it may be due to abnormal collagen. Little domestic reports, the report is as follows. Changmou, male, 11 years old, Hengyang, Hunan, due to binocular vision for 11 years, tears for 2 years, there is a white film 2 months treatment. Children with third trimester of second trimester, full-term delivery, birth weight 4.5 kg. Pregnancy females have threatened abortion in February, non-relatives and maternal parents, no similar family history. Physical examination: poor nutrition, weight 13 kg, height 100 cm, head circumference 47 cm. Body thin skin, less subcutaneous fat, poor skin elasticity, wrinkles on the forehead, scarce hair and eyebrows, scalp veins obvious, bird-like face. Blood pressure 90 / 50mmHg, heart rate 90 beats / min, law Qi, can smell 1-2 systolic murmur, bilateral testicular did not decline, knee and elbow hyperextension. Eyesight: right eye without light feeling;