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近年来,对脑梗塞急性期患者的血液学变化研究逐渐增多。大多数作者认为患者存在血液高凝和纤溶功能低下,也有人注意到患者有血管内皮细胞功能减退。但这些研究观察的指标较少,又未比较脑梗塞急性期和恢复期有何不同。本研究同时观察两类患者与凝血、抗凝血和血管内皮细胞有关的指标,并与同龄正常人做对照,以探讨脑梗塞不同时期血液状态的异同。
In recent years, the acute phase of cerebral infarction in patients with hematological changes gradually increased. Most authors believe that patients have hypercoagulability and fibrinolytic dysfunction, and others have noticed that patients have endothelial dysfunction. However, these studies observed fewer indicators and did not compare the difference between acute and convalescent cerebral infarction. This study also observed two types of patients with coagulation, anticoagulant and vascular endothelial cell-related indicators, and compared with normal subjects of the same age in order to explore the similarities and differences of blood state at different stages of cerebral infarction.