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为阐明屈光不正的形成与年龄、性别、眼别的关系,自1982年我们检查了随机选择除屈光不正外无其它眼病的健康男女555例1110只眼,现将结果报告如下:对象与方法首先,在中、小学中进行普查基础上随机选择555例除屈光不正外,无其它眼病的健康男女,因考虑到年龄因素,其中部分为随机选择的门诊病人,选择标准同上。年龄6～40岁,其中男性231例462只眼;女性324例648只眼,共计1110只眼。用国际标准视力表在标准照度下测试远、近视力。
To clarify the relationship between age, gender, and ocular anorexia formation, we examined 555 eyes of 1110 healthy men and women who were randomly selected to have no other eye diseases except refractive errors since 1982, and the results are reported as follows: Subjects with Methods Firstly, we randomly selected 555 healthy men and women with no other eye diseases except for non-refractive errors on the basis of census in middle and primary schools. Some of them were randomly selected outpatients due to age factors. The criteria were the same as above. Aged 6 to 40 years old, including 231 male 462 eyes; 324 324 cases of 648 eyes, a total of 1110 eyes. With the international standard eye chart in the standard illumination test far, near vision.