大国经济的一个重要特征就是一个国家的经济行为会产生地区以至全球性的外溢性影响,这种影响也可称之为大国经济的外化。“一带一路”战略就是大国经济的外化。虽然我国的金融体系取得了较大发展,但与大国经济的地位仍不相匹配。因此,我国需要发展“大国金融”意识,以助推“一带一路”战略。中国倡议推进的“一带一路”战略,实质上是金融问题。没有高效的资金融通和金融服务,一切都将是空谈。 An important feature of the economy of a big country is that the economic behavior of a country can have regional and global spillover effects, which can also be called the externalization of a big country’s economy. “Belt and Road” strategy is the externalization of the economy of a big country. Although China’s financial system has made great progress, its status as a big country economy still does not match. Therefore, our country needs to develop the “big country finance” awareness so as to boost the “Belt and Road” strategy. The “Belt and a Road” strategy promoted by China is essentially a financial issue. Without efficient financing and financial services, everything will be empty talk.