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美国疾病控制中心(CDC)会同公共卫生和临床专家提出了下列1987年修改的监测艾滋病的病例定义。作为国家报告,艾滋病病例可根据 HIV感染的实验室证据,以出现一种或多种下述的“指示性”疾病为特征的疾病而确定。一、缺乏 HIV 感染的实验室证据如果未进行 HIV 实验室检查或未获明确结论(见附录Ⅰ),且病人无下列提到的(第一部分 A)其他引起免疫缺陷的原因,那么任何经确诊的第一部分 B 中所列疾病均提示艾滋病(见附录Ⅱ)。
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in conjunction with public health and clinical experts put forward the following case definitions for the monitoring of AIDS in 1987. As a national report, AIDS cases can be identified on the basis of laboratory evidence of HIV infection in the presence of one or more of the following “indicative” diseases. I. LABORATORY EVIDENCE Lacking HIV Infection If there is no HIV laboratory test or no definitive conclusion (see Appendix I) and the patient has no other cause of immunodeficiency as mentioned below (Part A) All of the diseases listed in Part B of the list are AIDS (see Appendix II).