一、引言安全信息是民航业不可或缺的发展资源与独特的安全生产要素。信息资源的特性决定信息可以实现透明与共享。民航各级机构及其内部相关人员甚至外部公众在合法的前提下通过不同手段和方式分享同一安全信息时,他们之间并不存在明显的竞争关系,即某人对某安全信息资源的占 I. INTRODUCTION Safety information is an indispensable resource for the development of the civil aviation industry and a unique element of safety in production. The characteristics of information resources determine the information can be transparent and shared. Civil aviation organizations at all levels and their internal stakeholders and even the external public share the same security information through different means and ways under the lawful premise, there is no obvious competition between them, that is, someone’s accounting for a certain safety information resource