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本文首先分析了国际金融中心演进的动力机制,指出国际金融中心是在三种推力、两种拉力和两种外力的共同作用下产生和发展的。之后又从金融体系、经济增长和结构、金融创新与监管以及货币的国际化进程等方面讨论了资本市场开放所带来的一系列经济效应。经过分析发现,资本市场的开放在国际金融中心的建设中处于非常重要的战略地位,因此应通过资本市场的有序开放来推动国际金融中心建设这一战略目标的顺利实现。
This paper first analyzes the dynamic mechanism of the evolution of the international financial center, and points out that the international financial center is created and developed under the joint action of three kinds of thrust, two kinds of tension and two kinds of external forces. After that, a series of economic effects brought about by the liberalization of capital markets were discussed in terms of the financial system, economic growth and structure, financial innovation and regulation, and the internationalization of currencies. After the analysis, it is found that the opening of capital market is in a very important strategic position in the construction of international financial center. Therefore, the smooth opening of the international financial center should be promoted through the orderly opening up of the capital market.