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结核病是严重危害公众健康的全球性公共卫生问题。我国是位居全球第二位的结核病高负担国家,结核病报告患者数始终位居法定报告甲、乙类传染病前列[1]。而学校作为公共场所,人口比较密集,一旦有肺结核的发生,不仅直接影响学生本人身体健康,而且容易影响其他学生的身体健康和学校正常学习、生活秩序,甚至造成社会的不良影响。近年来,学校结核病暴发疫情时有发生[2-4],为及时监测、掌握学校结核病发病情况,为学校结核病防治工作提供技术政策支持,本研究对2005—2012年东阳市学校结核病疫情进行分
Tuberculosis is a global public health problem that seriously endangers public health. China ranks second in the world in terms of high burden of tuberculosis. The number of reported tuberculosis patients has consistently ranked among the highest in the statutory A and B infectious diseases. As a public place, schools are densely populated. Once tuberculosis occurs, it not only directly affects the health of students themselves, but also easily affects the health of other students and the normal schooling and living order of schools, and even causes adverse social effects. In recent years, school tuberculosis outbreaks have occurred from time to time [2-4]. In order to timely monitor and master the incidence of tuberculosis in schools and provide technical and policy support for tuberculosis prevention and control in schools, this study divided the TB epidemics in schools in Dongyang from 2005 to 2012