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采用常规宝石学研究手段以及X射线衍射、红外光谱和电子探针等方法对收集到的“巴山玉”样品进行剖析和研究结果表明,“巴山玉”的矿物成分较为简单,主要由硬玉组成,少量存在的角闪石导致它局部呈现暗绿色IR分析表明,“巴山玉”B货中的充填物为环氧树脂红外光谱2600~3200cm-1区段的吸收峰可以用来鉴别B货但应当十分注意蜡的吸收峰对鉴别的干扰除了3039cm-1左右的吸收外,1609和1509cm-1的吸收峰也可作为区分胶与蜡的特征
The collected samples of BaShanYu were analyzed and analyzed by means of conventional gemmological research and X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy and electron probe. The results show that the mineral composition of BaShan jade is relatively simple and mainly composed of hard jade , A small amount of amphiboles cause it to appear partially dark green IR analysis shows that the “BaShan jade” B cargo filling material for the epoxy resin infrared absorption spectrum 2600 ~ 3200cm-1 section can be used to identify the B However, great attention should be paid to the absorption peaks of wax interfere with the discrimination. In addition to the absorption around 3039cm-1, the absorption peaks at 1609 and 1509cm-1 can also be used as a distinguishing feature between glue and wax.