尽管中国传统文化存在着时代与地区的差异,但个体的价值系统毕竟是以各自的自然关系为起点。宗法制社会对血缘关系的偏重,使儒家伦理纲常在较多、较长的时期内占据文化主导地位,且较为有效地强化了以“家”为中心的社会结构与情感思维。丧悼文化习俗及相关价值观念,作为维系儒家礼法的一条重要的民俗事象及精神纽带,往往因较多的统治者大力提倡,又与人们的血亲挚 Although there is a difference between the times and the regions in China’s traditional culture, the individual value system, after all, starts from its own natural relationship. Patriarchal society pays particular attention to kinship relations, so Confucian ethics often occupy the dominant position of culture in more and longer periods, and more effectively strengthened the social structure and emotional thinking centered on “home ”. Condolences for cultural practices and related values, as an important folklore and spiritual link to maintain the Confucian etiquette and ritual, are often advocated by more rulers and also linked to people’s blood relatives