泥炭是一种可燃性的有机矿物，又叫泥煤、草炭。我国泥炭资源相当丰富，总储量在270亿吨，占世界第四位。我国从本世纪60年代开始有计划、有步骤地对全国各地区的泥炭资源进行了考察，并对其利用进行了实验研究。一、我国泥炭资源的类型及分布我国泥炭资源中有80％属裸露型，20 Peat is a flammable organic mineral, also known as peat, peat. Peat resources in China is quite rich, with a total reserves of 27 billion tons, accounting for the fourth in the world. Since the 1960s, our country began a systematic and systematic survey of peat resources in various regions of the country and conducted an experimental study on its utilization. First, the types and distribution of peat resources in China 80% of peat resources in our country are exposed, 20