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隐翅虫皮炎是近几年才发现的一种皮肤疾病,基层医院对其认识还不够。由于今年雨水多,隐翅虫皮炎高发,我院曾一度将其误诊为带状疱疹。隐翅虫属昆虫纲,鞘翅目。外形为一种黑色蚁形小甲虫,体长0.6cm-0.8cm,头、胸、尾部呈黑色,颈、腹部为黄色。喜昼伏夜出,有趋光性。平时常栖息于田野草木间,在室内则隐于潮湿处,夜间喜围绕灯光飞翔。隐翅虫本身没有毒腺体,但其体内有一种强酸性毒汁 (pH1-2),当它在人们的皮肤上停留时不引起皮炎, 而只有在被拍碎或压碎时,其体内的毒汁与皮肤接触, 在数小时内引起皮炎反应。由于皮肤接触毒汁在夜间, 因此常在晨起发现皮损,反应的轻重与接触毒汁的量有关。
Paederus dermatitis is a skin disease found in recent years, grassroots hospitals to their understanding is not enough. Due to the large amount of rain this year, the cost of Paederus dermatitis is high, our hospital once misdiagnosed as shingles. Clinoides are insects Gang, Coleoptera. Shape is a black ants small beetle, body length 0.6cm-0.8cm, head, chest, tail was black, neck, abdomen yellow. Day night at night, there is phototropism. Usually habitat in the fields between vegetation, indoors is hidden in the humid place, night around the light around the hi flying. Paecilomyces itself has no toxic glands, but it has a strong acidic juice (pH 1-2) that does not cause dermatitis when it rests on people’s skin, but only when it is shaved or crushed The toxic juice touches the skin, causing dermatitis within hours. As the skin contact with venom at night, it is often found in the morning lesions, the severity of the reaction and the amount of exposure to venom.