Over the past two decades,many investigators have reported how extracellular matrix molecules act to regulate neuroplasticity.The majority of these studies invo
Neuronal apoptosis is mediated by intrinsic and extrinsic signaling pathways such as the membrane-mediated,mitochondrial,and endoplasmic reticulum stress pathwa
<正>A penetrating traumatic brain injury(p TBI)occurs when an object impacts the head with sufficient energy to penetrate skin,cranial bone and meninges to infl