行政裁量作为现代各国实现政府职能所必需的一种行政行为,实践中存在被滥用的危险。现代民主国家总是力图将其束缚在一定的原则和框架之中,要求其存在和行使必须接受必要的规制。然而,政府通过制度设计规制行政裁量,难免存在某些缺陷。 As an administrative act necessary for modern countries to realize their government functions, administrative discretion risks being abused in practice. Modern democracies have always sought to bind them to certain principles and frameworks, and their existence and exercise must be subject to the necessary regulations. However, the government through the system design regulation of administrative discretion inevitably have some flaws.