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目的:评价2007年南京地区抗感染药物应用状况。方法:应用金额排序法和用药频度排序法,对22家入网医院2007年临床使用的抗感染药物进行统计和分析。结果:2007年抗感染药物用药总额为6.8亿元,其中β-内酰胺类药物及喹诺酮类药物占市场份额的一半以上。位于DDDs排序前列的主要为左旋氧氟沙星、罗红霉素及阿莫西林。结论:2007年南京地区抗感染药物各品种使用基本规范,但仍应加强对于β-内酰胺类、喹诺酮类及大环内酯类等使用广泛的抗感染药物的管理,以提高药物疗效,减少耐药性。
Objective: To evaluate the application of anti-infectives in Nanjing in 2007. Methods: The amount of antimicrobial agents used in 22 hospitalized hospitals in 2007 were statistically analyzed and analyzed using the method of order of magnitude and frequency of medication. Results: The total amount of anti-infective drugs used in 2007 was 680 million yuan, of which, β-lactam drugs and quinolones accounted for more than half of market share. DDDs ranked in the forefront of the main levofloxacin, roxithromycin and amoxicillin. Conclusion: In 2007, the basic norms of anti-infectives in Nanjing were used. However, the management of widely used anti-infective drugs such as β-lactams, quinolones and macrolides should be strengthened so as to improve the curative effect and decrease Resistance.