一、基本状况 共和国前３０年我们党所发动的运动，其基本状况，可以从次数、类型、大小、后果等４个方面来考察。 关于次数。笔者作了统计，３０年间大大小小的运动大致有６８次，以中共中央以及中央各部委、各人民团体、民主党派所下达的红头文件为准，每年发动的次数有所不 I. Basic Conditions The basic conditions of the movements launched by our party in the first 30 years of the Republic can be examined in terms of frequency, type, size, and consequences. About the number of times. The author made statistics about 30 movements of large and small, roughly 68 times, with the CPC Central Committee and the central ministries and commissions, people’s organizations, democratic parties, the red-handed documents prevail, the number of launches each year somewhat