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近年来,商业贿赂在一些行业和领域愈演愈烈,“红包”、“回扣”等几乎无孔不入,不仅破坏社会主义市场经济秩序,败坏社会风气,腐蚀党员干部和企事业单位人员,也成为滋生腐败行为和经济犯罪的温床,是经济社会生活中的一大公害。中纪委六次全会和国务院第四次廉政工作会议后,反商业贿赂开始高调亮相,隐含着我国反腐败战略重点的转移,治理商业贿赂已成为今后一个时期全国上下反腐败工作的重点。一、正确认识商业贿赂的表现形式及特点我国刑法中一直有贿赂罪,但专门的“商业贿赂”概念出现却较晚,1996年11月15日,国家工商总局颁布的《关于禁止商业贿赂行为的暂行规定》,最早正式提出并界定了“商业贿赂”概念。其中第二条规定:商业贿赂是指经营者为销售或者购买商品而采用财物或者其他手段贿赂对方单位或者个人的行为。商业贿赂行为的主体,是经营者或受经营者指使的人。商业贿赂行为的目的,是以不正当手段争取市场
In recent years, commercial bribery has become increasingly fierce in some industries and fields. Almost all-pervading areas such as “red envelopes” and “rebates” have not only sabotaged the order of the socialist market economy, corrupted social norms, corrupted party members, cadres and enterprises, but also become The breeding ground for corrupt practices and economic crimes is a major public hazard in economic and social life. Since the Sixth Plenary Session of the Central Discipline Inspection Commission and the Fourth State Council Working Conference on Clean Lives and Politics, the anti-commercial bribery has begun to make a high profile appearance. It implies the shift of our country’s anti-corruption strategic focus and the management of commercial bribery has become the focus of anti-corruption work throughout the country in the coming period. First, a correct understanding of the manifestations and characteristics of commercial bribery Criminal law has always been a crime of bribery, but the special “commercial bribery ” concept appears later, November 15, 1996, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce promulgated the “Prohibition of Commercial Interim Provisions on Bribery, ”formally proposed and defined the concept of“ commercial bribe ”as early as possible. The second stipulates that commercial bribery refers to the act of bribing other units or individuals with property or other means by an operator for selling or purchasing goods. The subject of commercial bribery is the operator or the person who is instructed by the operator. The purpose of commercial bribery is to fight for the market by improper means