旅顺日俄监狱旧址在大连市旅顺口区元宝坊，原是沙俄和日本帝国主义侵占旅顺期间修建的一座用于镇压中国人民的法西斯监狱。 沙俄占领旅顺后，为了实行殖民统治，镇压中国人民，于１８９８年１０月在旅顺设置了关东监狱署，修建卫戍监狱；翌年８月，颁布了《暂行关东州统治规则 The former site of Lushun Russo-Japanese Prisons was located in Yuanbao Square in Lushunkou District of Dalian City. It was originally a fascist prison built to suppress the Chinese people during the invasion and occupation of Lushun by tsarist and Japanese imperialists. After the occupation of Lushun by Czarist Russia, in order to carry out colonial rule and suppress the Chinese people, the Kanto Prisons Department was set up in Lushun in October 1898 to build a prison for garrison. In August of the following year, the Provisional Rules governing the State of Kanto